In recent years, trends in global stock markets have shown interesting developments, influenced by various economic, social and political factors. One of the most striking trends is the emergence of technology as a key driver of market growth. The technology sector recorded significant growth, especially amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, where large technology companies such as Apple, Microsoft and Amazon experienced a surge in valuations. In addition, global stock markets are also showing a shift towards sustainability. Investors, especially the younger generation, are now paying more attention to ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) in making investment decisions. Companies that implement sustainable and socially responsible business practices are increasingly in demand, encouraging executives to invest in green solutions. Furthermore, the inflation phenomenon has become the main focus in various countries. Central banks, such as the US Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank, play an important role in responding to rising inflation by setting interest rates. Tight monetary policy is expected to stabilize the economy but also risks affecting stock market growth. From a global perspective, geopolitical tensions, such as China-US tensions and the war in Ukraine, also influence market sentiment. Investors tend to turn to safer assets, such as gold and bonds, during periods of uncertainty, resulting in significant fluctuations in stocks. In addition, the rapid digitalization trend is pushing many companies to adapt. This digital transformation is not only influencing business models, but also creating new investment opportunities in fintech, e-commerce and cloud services. Companies that can adapt quickly to technological changes will generally excel in the market. In the American market, a surge in IPOs (Initial Public Offerings) was also seen, especially in the technology and healthcare sectors. Investors flock to explore new opportunities as promising startup companies launch their shares to the public. Meanwhile, institutional investors are increasingly diversifying their portfolios to include alternative assets, including cryptocurrencies and real estate. This represents a change in the way investments are made, with more individuals and companies investing in a variety of asset classes. Stock market movements are also influenced by consumer attitudes. Economic data, such as unemployment figures and retail sales, are important indicators for investors to predict market direction. Increased consumer confidence could lead to greater growth for certain stocks. Overall, changing demographics and investor behavior, especially in the millennial and Gen Z generations, have shaped new ways of investing. Their involvement in the stock market through car trading applications and other digital platforms is one of the main drivers of global stock market growth today.